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Abstract

Mohammad -ibn - Soliaman “Fozouli” is the greatest poet and unknown mystic of tenth century (A.H). He is from Bayat tribe which took abode in Azarbayejan province long ago.
This seeker and book binder of religions book was born in Karbala and after studing different knowledge of his epoch, he began to experiment mystical thoughts.
He chose pen-name “Fozouli” (interloper) because he had thought that heart of any eloquents would not interest him. Althought the designing of his works such as Layli & Majnoon and Hdiqah - al - Sada had made before the conquest of Baqdad by sultan Suliaman Qanoni, but most his master pieces had been written at the age of this goverment.
Since he was shiett, most of his elegies were ornamented with shiett leaders and showed then brighter and more magnificent. He said that since I think very highly of prophet ‘s family I came from ignorance field to the town of competence and sociability. Although his ordinary method has not been seen in his writing, but from the blessing of prophets and saints of religion and Gnosticism, every work that he began to write, he reached to the end easily.