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In this resarch we have firstly tried to provide a quite comprehensive definition of biography and histoiy of literature, their difference and give a proposal for compiling and collecting the histoiy of literature.
Wri#ing the histoiy of literature has been initiated since 1285 (1906) and under the influence of orientalist ‘s work but as it had undergone a peak of perfection upto 1332 (1953), the period has been considered and analyzed to get the desired result we have divided the interval into 5 decades in any of which the main works on the mentioned subject have been criticized and studied, and finaly a general conclusion has been appeared as the study end point.
The proposal for compiling the histoiy of literature had been based upon object, subject, research method and inclusion and required matters have been given in detail for any one of them.