The literary experts and critics of the Arabic literature in their surveys concerning the framework of the formation of the literary circles in the contemporary Arabic literature have paid little attention to the roles of the neoclassical poets. But it seems that their various comments on the literary styles have created great development and outcomes. Undoubtedly if these different comments hadn‘t emerged in the contemporary literary grounds, certain effective literary circles would never have formed. In this research it has been tried to survey the roots, innovation elements, and symbols in the thoughts and works of three neoclassical poets, i.e. Mahmood Sami Baroodi, Hafiz Ebrahim, and esp. Ahmad Shawqi.
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